PEMUKIMAN SITUS BULO-BULO DI KABUPATEN SINJAI

The Bulo-Bulo Kingdom in Sinjai Regency is part of an alliance of three kingdoms called Tellu Limpoe including the Tondong, Lamatti and Bulo-Bulo Kingdoms. Archaeological remains of the Bulo-Bulo Kingdom are stone wells, mortars, dakon stones, pottery fragments, as well as porcelain and stoneware fragments, those can be found at the Bulo-Bulo Site, in the Area of Benteng, Alewanuae District, Sinjai Regency. This study aims to describe the history and the spatial arrangement of settlements, and also the factors that support the formation of residential areas in Situ Bulo-Bulo. Based on the results of surveys, interviews, literature studies and the approach of ecological and historical determinants used, it is known that the factors that influence the formation of settlements in Bulo-Bulo are the carrying capacity of the environment, religious, and political factors. The Bulo-Bulo site can be divided into several activity spaces: residential, religious, and agricultural.     Kerajaan Bulo-Bulo di Kabupaten Sinjai merupakan bagian dari persekutuan tiga kerajaan yang di sebut Tellu Limpoe meliputi Kerajaan Tondong, Lamatti dan Bulo-Bulo. Peninggalan arkeologis dari Kerajaan Bulo-Bulo berupa sebaran sumur batu, lumpang, batu dakon, fragmen tembikar, serta fragmen porselin dan stoneware, dapat kita temukan di Situs Bulo-Bulo, lingkungan Benteng, Kecamatan Alewanuae, Kabupaten Sinjai. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan latar historis, pengaturan ruang pemukiman beserta faktor- faktor yang mendukung terbentuknya wilayah pemukiman di Situ Bulo-Bulo. Berdasarkan hasil survei, wawancara, studi literatur serta pendekatan determinan ekologi dan historis yang digunakan diketahui bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terbentuknya pemukiman di Bulo-Bulo yaitu adanya daya dukung lingkungan, faktor religi dan politik. Situs Bulo-Bulo dapat dibagi ke dalam beberapa ruang aktivitas yaitu ruang hunian, ruang religi, dan ruang pertanian.The Bulo-Bulo Kingdom in Sinjai Regency is part of an alliance of three kingdoms called Tellu Limpoe including the Tondong, Lamatti and Bulo-Bulo Kingdoms. Archaeological remains of the Bulo-Bulo Kingdom are stone wells, mortars, dakon stones, pottery fragments, as well as porcelain and stoneware fragments, those can be found at the Bulo-Bulo Site, in the Area of Benteng, Alewanuae District, Sinjai Regency. This study aims to describe the history and the spatial arrangement of settlements, and also the factors that support the formation of residential areas in Situ Bulo-Bulo. Based on the results of surveys, interviews, literature studies and the approach of ecological and historical determinants used, it is known that the factors that influence the formation of settlements in Bulo-Bulo are the carrying capacity of the environment, religious, and political factors. The Bulo-Bulo site can be divided into several activity spaces: residential, religious, and agricultural.     Kerajaan Bulo-Bulo di Kabupaten Sinjai merupakan bagian dari persekutuan tiga kerajaan yang di sebut Tellu Limpoe meliputi Kerajaan Tondong, Lamatti dan Bulo-Bulo. Peninggalan arkeologis dari Kerajaan Bulo-Bulo berupa sebaran sumur batu, lumpang, batu dakon, fragmen tembikar, serta fragmen porselin dan stoneware, dapat kita temukan di Situs Bulo-Bulo, lingkungan Benteng, Kecamatan Alewanuae, Kabupaten Sinjai. Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan latar historis, pengaturan ruang pemukiman beserta faktor- faktor yang mendukung terbentuknya wilayah pemukiman di Situ Bulo-Bulo. Berdasarkan hasil survei, wawancara, studi literatur serta pendekatan determinan ekologi dan historis yang digunakan diketahui bahwa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi terbentuknya pemukiman di Bulo-Bulo yaitu adanya daya dukung lingkungan, faktor religi dan politik. Situs Bulo-Bulo dapat dibagi ke dalam beberapa ruang aktivitas yaitu ruang hunian, ruang religi, dan ruang pertanian

PRELIMINARY STUDY OF MICRODEBRIS CONTAMINATION IN SEDIMENT FROM THREE ESTUARIES ON THE PANGKAJENE RIVER

Studies on microdebris contamination in sediments at the estuary of the Pangkajene River were carried out at three stations. This study aims to observe the abundance and characteristics of microdebris in the estuary sediments of the Pangkajene River. The samples of sediment were collected using a core sampler with a diameter of 8 cm. Microdebris was extracted using the flotation method and vacuum filtration system. The particles were observed with a stereomicroscope then classified based on shape (form), size, and color. The number of particles found ranged from 2.83±2.04-4.00±1.87 item/100gr. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed p>0.05, therefore the abundance of microdebris between the three stations did not show a significant difference. Microdebris in Fragment form had the highest percentage compared to fibers and granules. Blue and black particles of microdebris were the most common colors. The dominant size of particles was found in the size class <100µm and 100µm-500µm. This preliminary study revealed that the microdebris occurs in the Pangkajene estuary sediments. Currently, we have not classified the types of microdebris found as microplastic, semi-synthetic debris, or natural origin. Therefore, further research is needed to verify particles using an FT-IR Microscope to determine the type of microdebris polymer

Keanekaragaman dan Distribusi Gastropoda Air Tawar di Sungai Ciapus, Jawa Barat, Indonesia: Diversity and Distribution of Freshwater Gastropods in Ciapus River, West Java, Indonesia

Despite being part of food web and bioindicator in freshwater ecosystems, gastropods are globally jeopardized. Therefore, the occurence of freshwater gastropods need to be assessed. This research aimed to examine diversity and distribution of freshwater gastropods along the Ciapus River in Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. The research was conducted from February to May 2020. Sampling was carried out within limited 15 minutes time period using five 1 × 1 m plots established at each of four survey stations. Gastropods were collected from the bottom of river, rock surface and riverbanks within 15-100 cm of water depth. Environmental parameters were recorded. Data was analyzed using biodiversity index parameters and diversity t-test. The survey collected a total 587 individuals from 7 species of freshwater gastropods. The abundance, species richness and diversity of gastropods in the Ciapus river were different between upstream and downstream, location with high altitude tend to have low number of species. Glyptophysa stagnalis became the only species recorded from upstream area. Meanwhile, there were 4 species, which were collected in other three stations and 2 species that recorded from two stations.  In three stations, Tarebia granifera was the most dominant species

Pemanfaatan Pekarangan dan Sampah Organik di Kelurahan Pejarakan Karya

One of the health problems in Indonesia today which is also a global pandemic is the spread of Corona Virus Disease 2019 cases. The Indonesian government through Presidential Decree No.11 of 2020 concerning the Determination of Public Health Emergencies for Corona Virus Disease 2019 has stated that COVID-19 is a public health emergency that is prevention efforts must be made. The fairly dense population living in this area can cause the spread of the COVID-19 virus to accelerate if comprehensive prevention efforts are not made. Every individual needs to make efforts to prevent the development and spread of the COVID-19 virus. Actions that can be taken to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in Pejarakan Karya Village are by consuming healthy and nutritious food which is realized by creating a Sustainable Home Yard Socialization (P2L) program and to support the Sustainable Home Yard program a P2L pilot area and fertilizer manufacturing plant have been created. organic liquid made from household waste that can be used by the surrounding community. Keywords: Penjarakan Karya, COVID-19 prevention, yard, liquid organic fertilize

Perancangan Alat Disinfects UV dengan Metode Quality Function Deployment

Penyebaran virus covid-19 terbukti tidak hanya melalui kontak langsung antar manusia, tetapi juga melalui barang-barang kiriman atau delivery package. Disisi lain, selama masa pandemi aktivitas pengiriman barang mengalami peningkatan yang signifikan. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan usaha untuk meminimalisir penyebaran virus Covid-19 melalui media kemas­an pengiriman barang tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan perancangan alat Disinfects UV dengan metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD). Tahapan pertama penelitian adalah melaku­kan penentuan atribut kebutuhan peran­cangan, pengumpulan dan pengolahan data respon­den melalui voice of customer, serta uji validitas dan reliabilitas hingga sampai ke tahap akhir berupa analisis dan implementasi. Hasil dari perhitungan tingkat kepen­tingan keinginan customer sebelum perancangan House of Quality (HoQ) didapatkan urutan terpenting dari atribut kebutuhan secara ber­turut-turut, yaitu mesin tidak bising; kemudahan pengoperasian; fungsi utama desinfeksi barang; kapasitas alat; dimensi; perawatan; rangka atau dudukan alat; motor penggerak; bahan konveyor; serta mobilitas alat atau mudah dipindah­kan. Penelitian menghasilkan alat Disinfects UV dengan dimensi 150x60x75 cm dengan ukuran box UV 60x76x60 cm. Perancangan alat ini diharapkan dapat membantu penyedia jasa layan­an pengiriman barang ataupun instansi lain untuk menekan penyebaran virus covid-19

Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terhadap jual beli daring

Pertumbuhan perdagangan secara digital semakin cepat dan akses internet semakin mudah, diprediksi pada tahun 2020 ini pengguna internet mencapai 64 persen penduduk Indonesia sebanyak 174 juta pengguna internet, sehingga membuat pelaku bisnis mengembangkan bisnis digital. Para pelaku bisnis membuka transaksi jual beli secara daring melalui berbagai media elektronik seperti media sosial, website, dan marketplace. Peluang dan kemudahaan bertransaksi secara online (daring) menjadi dasar lahirnya penjual baru yang mencapai 80 persen total pelaku bisnis jual beli daring. Sebagian besar yang dilakukan oleh penjual baru adalah akad jual beli tanpa kepemilikan barang. Seorang penjual melakukan akad jual beli barang milik penjual lain tanpa kepemilikan penuh. Cara ini dilakukan karena tidak memerlukan modal banyak dalam memulai usahanya. Namun dalam tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah tidak diperbolehkan bagi seorang penjual untuk menjual barang yang belum menjadi hak miliknya, seperti yang dilakukan oleh dropshipper dalam jual beli daring. Permasalahan jual beli daring secara dropship menjadi dasar untuk penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk menemukan akad yang dipakai dalam jual beli daring secara tanpa kepemilikan barang dan mengklasifikasikan jenis-jenis jual beli daring, sehingga bisa dikategorikan cara-cara yang sesuai dengan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif. Peneliti menggunakan metode kualitatif, dikarenakan jual beli daring bersifat dinamis dan berkembang cepat menuju inovasi-inovasi baru bidang teknologi jaringan internet. Transaksi jual beli daring yang semakin cepat perkembangannya membutuhkan analisis data yang kompleks, holistik dan penuh inovasi setiap waktu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jual beli daring memiliki berbagai jenis sehingga hukum terhadap jual beli daring menunjukkan hal yang berbeda tergantung cara yang dilakukan dalam penjualan daring ini. Jual beli daring secara garis besar terbagi menjadi dua yaitu melalui cara reselling dan dropshipping, cara pertama yaitu reselling merupakan akad jual beli daring dengan kepemilikan penuh. Sedangkan dropshipping merupakan akad jual beli darin

ISLAMIC POLITICAL CCOMMUNICATION IN MAINTAINING RELIGIOUS HARMONY AMONG THE PEOPLE IN TANA TORAJA

Islamic political communication highlights the social and political role of religious life so that it is not trapped in identity politics and conflict in the name of religion, so it is necessary to maintain religious harmony. The view is based on a process that aims to provide influence to achieve the social connectedness expected by each individual in society. Harmony is an attractive thing in a pluralistic society. A life of mutual acceptance, mutual respect, mutual assistance and mutual cooperation between religious followers is what everyone wants. The public in dynamic life sometimes causes conflict. Tana Toraja Regency is an area where the majority of the population is Christian, but the people live in harmony and are even far from conflict, all of this is supported by very strong family ties, shared traditions, ancestral ties and awareness of love for the land of birth. Apart from that, custom is also an important factor in creating harmony in the Tana Toraja community. Harmony in Tana Toraja society is not based on coercive methods but has existed for a long time. Social Communication is a communication activity with a direction and goal of achieving a condition of social integration

Anabatul 'An ushuluddiniyyah

239 hal

Syarhu Hudud Ibn 'Arfah al Mausum al Hidayah al Kafiyah al Syafiyah (1)

376 hal.; 24 cm